Your racks of hypervisor hosts become one private cloud with Apache CloudStack, the open-source IaaS platform that deploys and manages large networks of virtual machines behind a single web interface and API. One cloud can mix hypervisors side by side, running KVM, XenServer or XCP-ng, and VMware vSphere clusters under the same control plane, each organized into regions, zones, pods, and clusters that mirror your physical datacenters and racks. Administrators provision instances from templates and ISO images, take volume and VM snapshots on schedules, and migrate running instances between hosts in a cluster without downtime. Built-in networking spans isolated and shared networks, VPCs with tiered virtual routers, load balancers with SSL offloading, VPNs, and firewall rules, all exposed both to admins and to end users through separate, customizable interfaces. Multi-tenancy is native: domains, accounts, usage metering, and resource quotas let providers bill departments or customers for what they consume. The 4.22 LTS release strengthens backup and disaster recovery, adds a CSI driver for CloudStack Kubernetes Service, and streamlines VMware-to-KVM migrations for teams consolidating onto open virtualization. Running on a dedicated VPS on RepoCloud with guaranteed CPU, RAM, and SSD, full root SSH access, and a browser serial console. Apache-2.0 licensed.